Ingredients: Organic Black Gold with earth worm castings; Organic Fertilizer; and EM1 with Seaweed/Fish Solution, ferment and create organic soil that helps deter whiteflies, aphids, nematodes, and disease.

EM1 is a Effective Microorganism, Probiotic and Inoculant developed in Okinawa by Dr. Teruo Higa, ingredients are Natto & Yogurt. Kills bacteria and virus.